In German, personal pronouns change in the accusative case to indicate the direct object of a sentence – the noun that is receiving the action of the verb. Here are the personal pronouns in the accusative case:
- Singular:
- masculine: mich (me), dich (you), ihn (him)
- feminine: mich (me), dich (you), sie (her)
- neuter: mich (me), dich (you), es (it)
- Plural:
- masculine and neuter: uns (us), euch (you), sie (them)
- feminine: uns (us), euch (you), sie (them)
Examples:
- Ich sehe dich. (I see you.)
- Er hat mich angerufen. (He called me.)
- Sie hat ihn eingeladen. (She invited him.)
- Das Buch interessiert mich. (The book interests me.)
- Wir helfen euch. (We help you.)
- Sie kennen uns nicht. (They don’t know us.)
Remember that the accusative case is used for the direct object of a sentence, while the nominative case is used for the subject of a sentence.
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